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                         IMCCE - Observatoire de Paris

                       PRECESSION-NUTATION SOLUTION SMART97

                                  December 1997
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These files and programs are associated to :

SMART97 : a new solution for the rotation of the rigid Earth.
    Bretagnon P., Francou G., Rocher P., Simon J.-L. 
    Astron. Astrophys. 329, 329 (1998).

Theory of the rotation of the rigid Earth.
    Bretagnon P., Rocher P., Simon J.-L.
    Astron. Astrophys. 319, 305 (1997).


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Description:
    The Earth rotation solution SMART97 (Solution du Mouvement de l'Axe de
    Rotation de la Terre) is an analytical solution of the Earth rotation
    in the rigid case. It gives the expressions of precession-nutation and
    rotation of the Earth for the 3 Euler angles psi, omega, phi as well 
    as for the quantities p, epsilon, chi, and the sidereal time.

    For the axis of figure (fig), these 7 quantities are given in the 
    dynamical system (dyn) and in the kinematical system (kin).

    SMART97 also gives the variables psi and omega, in the dynamical system,
    for the differences (axis of figure - axis of rotation) (rot) and
    (axis of figure - axis of the angular momentum) (ang).

    The accuracy of the solution is better than 2.2 microarcseconds for all
    these variables over 20000 days, between 1968 and 2023.

Authors' Address:
    P. Bretagnon, G. Francou, P. Rocher, J.-L. Simon
    IMCCE - Observatoire de Paris
    77, Avenue Denfert-Rochereau
    75014, Paris, France
    Tel    : (33) 1 40 51 22 69  (33) 1 40 51 22 60
             (33) 1 40 51 22 72  (33) 1 40 51 22 63
    Fax    : (33) 1 46 33 28 34
    E-mail : pierre@imcce.fr  francou@imcce.fr  rocher@imcce.fr  simon@imcce.fr

Contents:
    The SMART97 solutions are given for the axis of figure, the axis of
    rotation, and the axis of the angular momentum, in the dynamical system
    and the kinematical system.

    A program EXAMPLE (Fortran 77) is provided which makes use of the
    subroutine SMART97 which substitutes the time in the series of the
    solutions SMART97.


File Summary:
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FileName          Lrecl Records Explanations
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README             80      .    This file
smart97.doc        80    223    Notice for use of SMART97 files
smart97.f          72     49    Fortran77 subroutine SMART97 (time 
                                substitution)
example.f          72    144    Fortran77 program example of use of SMART97
smart97.chk        98     57    Results of substitution of time in SMART97 
                                series
figdyn97.psi      141   4938    axis of figure in the dynamical reference
                                system, variable psi
figdyn97.omega    141   4388    axis of figure in the dynamical reference
                                system, variable omega
figdyn97.phi      141   4763    axis of figure in the dynamical reference
                                system, variable phi
figdyn97.p        141   4929    axis of figure in the dynamical reference
                                system, variable p
figdyn97.epsilon  141   4382    axis of figure in the dynamical reference
                                system, variable epsilon
figdyn97.chi      141    244    axis of figure in the dynamical reference
                                system, variable chi
figdyn97.sidtime  141   4766    axis of figure in the dynamical reference
                                system, variable sidereal time
figkin97.psi      141   4938    axis of figure in the kinematical reference
                                system, variable psi
figkin97.omega    141   4388    axis of figure in the kinematical reference
                                system, variable omega
figkin97.phi      141   4763    axis of figure in the kinematical reference
                                system, variable phi
figkin97.p        141   4929    axis of figure in the kinematical reference
                                system, variable p
figkin97.epsilon  141   4382    axis of figure in the kinematical reference
                                system, variable epsilon
figkin97.chi      141    244    axis of figure in the kinematical reference
                                system, variable chi
figkin97.sidtime  141   4766    axis of figure in the kinematical reference
                                system, variable sidereal time
rotdyn97.psi      141   1359    (axis of figure - axis of rotation) in the 
                                dynamical reference system, variable psi
rotdyn97.omega    141   1465    (axis of figure - axis of rotation) in the 
                                dynamical reference system, variable omega
angdyn97.psi      141   1358    (axis of figure - axis of the angular 
                                momentum) in the dynamical reference system, 
                                variable psi
angdyn97.omega    141   1462    (axis of figure - axis of the angular 
                                momentum) in the dynamical reference system,
                                variable omega
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Remarks:
    The subroutine SMART97 and the program EXAMPLE (Fortran 77) are
    provided to simply illustrate the computation of a precession-nutation
    series. If the user wants to improve the rapidity of computation,
    it is recommended to transform files in direct access.


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reports to:                    E-mail     : comments@imcce.fr
                               Fax        : (33) 1 46 33 28 34
                               Postal mail: IMCCE - Observatoire de Paris
                                            77 avenue Denfert Rochereau
                                            F-75014 PARIS
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